ﺣﺪﺛـﻨﺎ ﻳﺤﻴـﻰ ﺑـﻦ ﺑﻜﻴـﺮ ﺣﺪﺛـﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠـﻴﺚ ﻋـﻦ
[ 6347 ] ﺣﺪﺛـﻨﺎ ﻳﺤﻴـﻰ ﺑـﻦ ﺑﻜﻴـﺮ ﺣﺪﺛـﻨﺎ ﺍﻟﻠـﻴﺚ ﻋـﻦ ﻋﻘـﻴﻞ ﻋـﻦ ﺑﻦ ﺷﻬﺎﺏ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﺧﺒﺮﻧﻲ ﻣﺎﻟﻚ ﺑﻦ ﺃﻭﺱ ﺑﻦ ﺍﻟﺤﺪﺛﺎﻥ ﻭﻛﺎﻥ ﻣﺤﻤﺪ ﺑﻦ ﺟﺒﻴﺮ ﺑﻦ ﻣﻄﻌﻢ ﺫﻛﺮ ﻟﻲ ﺫﻛﺮﺍ ﻣـﻦ ﺣﺪﻳـﺜﻪ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﺎﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺩﺧﻠﺖ ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻓﺴﺄﻟﺘﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻧﻄﻠﻘﺖ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺃﺩﺧﻞ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﻤـﺮ ﻓﺄﺗـﺎﻩ ﺣﺎﺟـﺒﻪ ﻳـﺮﻓﺄ ﻓﻘـﺎﻝ ﻫـﻞ ﻟـﻚ ﻓـﻲ ﻋـﺜﻤﺎﻥ ﻭﻋﺒﺪ ﺍﻟﺮﺣﻤﻦ ﻭﺍﻟﺰﺑﻴﺮ ﻭﺳـﻌﺪ ﻗـﺎﻝ ﻧﻌـﻢ ﻓـﺄﺫﻥ ﻟﻬـﻢ ﺛـﻢ ﻗـﺎﻝ ﻫـﻞ ﻟـﻚ ﻓـﻲ ﻋﻠـﻲ ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋـﺒﺎﺱ ﻳـﺎ ﺃﻣﻴـﺮ ﺍﻟﻤﺆﻣﻨـﻴﻦ ﺍﻗـﺾ ﺑﻴﻨـﻲ ﻭﺑـﻴﻦ ﻫـﺬﺍ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺃﻧﺸﺪﻛﻢ ﺑﺎﷲ ﺍﻟﺬﻱ ﺑﺈﺫﻧﻪ ﺗﻘـﻮﻡ ﺍﻟـﺴﻤﺎء ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻫـﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻤـﻮﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻻ ﻧـﻮﺭﺙ ﻣـﺎ ﺗـﺮﻛﻨﺎ ﺻﺪﻗﺔ ﻳﺮﻳﺪ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻧﻔﺴﻪ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﺍﻟﺮﻫﻂ ﻗـﺪ ﻗـﺎﻝ ﺫﻟـﻚ ﻓﺄﻗـﺒﻞ ﻋﻠـﻰ ﻋﻠـﻲ ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﻓﻘﺎﻝ ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺃﻥ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻗﺪ ﻗﺎﻝ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻋﻤﺮ ﻓﺈﻧﻲ ﺃﺣﺪﺛﻜﻢ ﻋﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻷﻣﺮ ﺇﻥ الله ﻗـﺪ ﻛـﺎﻥ ﺧـﺺ ﺭﺳـﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻔﻲء ﺑﺸﻲء ﻟـﻢ ﻳﻌﻄـﻪ ﺃﺣـﺪﺍ ﻏﻴـﺮﻩ ﻓﻘـﺎﻝ ﻋـﺰ ﻭﺟـﻞ { ﻣﺎ ﺃﻓﺎء الله ﻋﻠﻰ ﺭﺳﻮﻟﻪ } ﺇﻟﻰ ﻗﻮﻟﻪ { ﻗﺪﻳـﺮ } ﻓﻜﺎﻧـﺖ ﺧﺎﻟﺼﺔ ﻟﺮﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭالله ﻣﺎ ﺍﺣﺘﺎﺯﻫﺎ ﺩﻭﻧﻜﻢ ﻭﻻ ﺍﺳـﺘﺄﺛﺮ ﺑﻬـﺎ ﻋﻠـﻴﻜﻢ ﻟﻘـﺪ ﺃﻋﻄﺎﻛﻤـﻮﻫﺎ ﻭﺑـﺜﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻜﻢ ﺣﺘﻰ ﺑﻘﻰ ﻣﻨﻬﺎ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ ﻓﻜـﺎﻥ ﺍﻟﻨﺒـﻲ ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻳﻨﻔﻖ ﻋﻠﻰ ﺃﻫﻠﻪ ﻣﻦ ﻫﺬﺍ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﻝ ﻧﻔﻘﺔ ﺳﻨﺘﻪ ﺛـﻢ ﻳﺄﺧﺬ ﻣﺎ ﺑﻘﻰ ﻓﻴﺠﻌﻠﻪ ﻣﺠﻌﻞ ﻣﺎﻝ الله ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﺬﺍﻙ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳـﻠﻢ ﺣـﻴﺎﺗﻪ ﺃﻧـﺸﺪﻛﻢ ﺑـﺎﷲ ﻫـﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻤـﻮﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻟﻮﺍ ﻧﻌﻢ ﺛﻢ ﻗﺎﻝ ﻟﻌﻠﻲ ﻭﻋﺒﺎﺱ ﺃﻧـﺸﺪﻛﻤﺎ ﺑـﺎﷲ ﻫﻞ ﺗﻌﻠﻤﺎﻥ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻗﺎﻻ ﻧﻌﻢ ﻓﺘﻮﻓﻰ الله ﻧﺒﻴﻪ ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘـﺎﻝ ﺃﺑـﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺒﻀﻬﺎ ﻓﻌﻤﻞ ﺑﻤﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺑـﻪ ﺭﺳـﻮﻝ الله ﺻـﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠـﻴﻪ ﻭﺳـﻠﻢ ﺛـﻢ ﺗﻮﻓﻰ الله ﺃﺑﺎ ﺑﻜﺮ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺃﻧﺎ ﻭﻟﻲ ﻭﻟﻲ ﺭﺳـﻮﻝ الله ﺻـﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠـﻴﻪ ﻭﺳـﻠﻢ ﻓﻘﺒﻀﺘﻬﺎ ﺳﻨﺘﻴﻦ ﺃﻋﻤﻞ ﻓﻴﻬﺎ ﻣﺎ ﻋﻤﻞ ﺭﺳﻮﻝ الله ﺻﻠﻰ الله ﻋﻠﻴﻪ ﻭﺳﻠﻢ ﻭﺃﺑﻮ ﺑﻜﺮ ﺛﻢ ﺟﺌﺘﻤﺎﻧﻲ ﻭﻛﻠﻤﺘﻜﻤﺎ ﻭﺍﺣﺪﺓ ﻭﺃﻣﺮﻛﻤﺎ ﺟﻤﻴﻊ ﺟﺌﺘﻨـﻲ ﺗـﺴﺄﻟﻨﻲ ﻧـﺼﻴﺒﻚ ﻣـﻦ ﺑـﻦ ﺃﺧـﻴﻚ ﻭﺃﺗﺎﻧﻲ ﻫﺬﺍ ﻳﺴﺄﻟﻨﻲ ﻧﺼﻴﺐ ﺍﻣﺮﺃﺗﻪ ﻣﻦ ﺃﺑـﻴﻬﺎ ﻓﻘﻠﺖ ﺇﻥ ﺷﺌﺘﻤﺎ ﺩﻓﻌﺘﻬﺎ ﺇﻟﻴﻜﻤﺎ ﺑﺬﻟﻚ ﻓﺘﻠﺘﻤﺴﺎﻥ ﻣﻨﻲ ﻗﻀﺎء ﻏﻴﺮ ﺫﻟﻚ ﻓﻮالله ﺍﻟـﺬﻱ ﺑﺈﺫﻧـﻪ ﺗﻘـﻮﻡ ﺍﻟـﺴﻤﺎء ﻭﺍﻷﺭﺽ ﻻ ﺃﻗـﻀﻲ ﻓـﻴﻬﺎ ﻗـﻀﺎء ﻏﻴـﺮ ﺫﻟـﻚ ﺣﺘـﻰ ﺗﻘـﻮﻡ ﺍﻟﺴﺎﻋﺔ ﻓﺈﻥ ﻋﺠﺰﺗﻤﺎ ﻓﺎﺩﻓﻌﺎﻫﺎ ﺍﻟﻲ ﻓﺄﻧﺎ ﺃﻛﻔﻴﻜﻤﺎﻫﺎ
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